ASSOCIATES (1)

Financial Year ended 31 March
2019
(S$ million)
2018
(S$ million)
Change
(%)
Change in
constant
currency (2)
(%)
Group share of associates' pre-tax profits (3) 1,536 2,461 -37.6 -36.2
Share of post-tax profits
Telkomsel 843 1,031 -18.3 -12.4
AIS 286 292 -1.7 -3.9
Globe (3)
- ordinary results 251 180 39.3 45.3
- exceptional items - 22 nm nm
251 202 23.9 29.1
 
Intouch (3) (4)
- operating results 101 106 -4.4 -6.5
- amortisation of acquired intangibles (22) (21) 8.3 5.9
79 86 -7.5 -9.5
 
Airtel (3) (131) 101 nm nm
BTL (5) (40) (18) 127.8 140.9
(171) 83 nm nm
 
Regional associates (3) 1,287 1,694 -24.0 -21.5
NetLink NBN Trust/ NetLink Trust (6) 48 72 -32.9 -32.9
Other associates (3) (7) 47 57 -17.6 -17.6
Group share of associates’ post-tax profits (3) 1,383 1,823 -24.1 -21.8
"nm" denotes not meaningful.
Notes:
(1) Based on Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (International).
(2) Assuming constant exchange rates for the regional currencies (Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Philippine Peso and Thai Baht) from FY 2018.
(3) Share of results excluded the Group’s share of the associates’ significant one-off items which have been classified as exceptional items of the Group.
(4) Singtel holds an equity interest of 21.0% in Intouch which has an equity interest of 40.5% in AIS.
(5) Bharti Telecom Limited (BTL) holds an equity interest of 50.1% in Airtel as at 31 March 2019. In BTL’s standalone books, its loss comprised mainly interest charges on its borrowings.
(6) Singtel ceased to own units in NetLink Trust following the sale to NetLink NBN Trust in July 2017 but continues to have an interest of 24.8% in NetLink NBN Trust, the holding company of NetLink Trust. The share of results included Singtel’s amortisation of deferred gain of S$20 million (FY 2018: S$32 million) on assets previously transferred to NetLink Trust, but excluded the fair value adjustments recorded by NetLink NBN Trust in respect of its acquisition of units in NetLink Trust.
(7) Include the share of results of Singapore Post Limited.
Telkomsel AIS Airtel (1) Globe
Country mobile penetration rate 123% 139% 90% 138%
Market share, 31 March 2019 (2) 51.1% 45.2% 28.0% 56.6%
Market share, 31 March 2018 (2) 48.5% 44.8% 25.7% 52.1%
Market position (2) #1 #1 #2 #1
Mobile customers (‘000)
- Aggregate 168,642 41,491 384,078 83,490
- Proportionate 59,025 9,676 144,770 39,307
Growth in mobile customers (3) (%) -13% 3.6% -2.9% 32%
Notes:
(1) Mobile penetration rate, market share and market position pertained to India market only.
(2) Based on number of mobile customers.
(3) Compared against 31 March 2018 and based on aggregate mobile customers.

The Group’s combined mobile customer base reached 692 million, down 14 million from a year ago on declines in Indonesia and India.

Telkomsel’s revenue fell 4% due to the steep 24% decline in traditional voice and SMS revenues on increased popularity of OTT apps and higher smartphone penetration. The decline was partly mitigated by 21% growth in data and digital services as Telkomsel’s digital businesses gained traction. EBITDA fell 9% on lower revenue and higher network expenses from the accelerated deployment of its 4G network. With a weaker Indonesian Rupiah, Telkomsel’s post-tax contribution declined 18%. Its mobile customer base was impacted by churn due to the SIM card registration exercise.

AIS’ service revenue (excluding interconnect and equipment rental) grew 1%. The increase was driven by higher fixed broadband revenue and the consolidation of CS Loxinfo acquired in January 2018, partly offset by decline in mobile revenue due to intense price competition. EBITDA rose 3% on revenue growth and lower marketing spend. Including higher depreciation charges from 4G network investments and new spectrum amortisation, AIS’ post-tax contribution dipped 1.7%.

Globe delivered a solid performance with double-digit growth in EBITDA and earnings. Service revenue grew 6% driven by robust data growth in mobile and broadband. EBITDA rose 22% on strong revenue growth and lower selling expenses. Despite higher depreciation charges and share of equity losses from its associates, Globe’s post-tax ordinary contribution rose strongly by 39%. The share of Globe’s one-off gain in FY 2018 arose from the increase in fair value of its retained interest in its associate. With the absence of exceptional gain this year, overall post-tax contribution grew 24%.

Intouch’s (1) post-tax contribution decreased 4.4% on lower contribution from AIS and a one-off disposal gain on the sale of an investment last year. After including amortisation of acquired intangibles, Intouch’s post-tax contribution declined by 7.5%.

The Group’s share of Airtel’s post- tax loss (excluding its net exceptional gain) was S$131 million, compared to the share of post-tax profit of S$101 million in FY 2018. The losses were mainly due to a steep decline in ARPU on disruptive price competition. Airtel Africa reported strong growth in operating revenue and EBITDA. Airtel’s total mobile customers declined mainly from India due to implementation of minimum recharge plans.

Including the share of Bharti Telecom Limited’s (BTL) net loss of S$40 million (FY 2018: S$18 million) mainly from net finance expense, total share of post-tax losses of Airtel and BTL amounted to S$171 million, compared to share of net profit of S$83 million in FY 2018.

Airtel recorded some one-off items in the current year which have been classified as exceptional items of the Group. The exceptional items comprised mainly fair value gains on deconsolidation of a subsidiary and write-back of accruals on re-assessment of levies partly offset by other charges. Including the share of Airtel’s net exceptional gain of S$206 million, overall contribution from Airtel and BTL was a net profit of S$34 million, down 53% from last year.

Note:
(1) Intouch is listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand and has investments in telecommunications via its 40.5% equity interest in AIS, as well as in satellite, internet, and media and advertising businesses.
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